Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Stoma ma nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i nā maʻi like ʻole a me nā kūlana hana:
1. Kolostomi
Hana ʻia kahi colostomy ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o kou ʻōpū, ʻo ia ka descendingcolon mau loa a me ka sigmoid flexure stoma. ʻO ka colostomy he 1-1.5cm ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka paia o ka ʻōpū me ka Dia.O 3-5cm. .
2.llestomy
Hana ʻia kahi haleostomy ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ke kino, ʻo ia ka stoma o ka hope o ka hale. Loaʻa iā ia ka enzyme digestive e hoʻonāukiuki nui i ka ʻili.
3.Stoma manawa
Aia ma luna o ke kolonā transverse, a he ʻano lua-lumen a pan paha, no laila ʻano nui. .Ke hoʻopau ʻia kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke wehe ʻia ka stoma no ka manawa lōʻihi.
4.Urostomy
ʻO ka urostomy ka mea maʻamau ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau, akā i kekahi manawa e pili ana i nā kūlana hana e hāʻawi i nā wahi.Me ke anawaena o 2-2.5cm a me ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 2-3cm kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. Ma hope o ka hana ʻana, hiki ke puka mai ka mimi mai ʻaneʻi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-22-2023